Lithopone B301
A safety review conducted by the EFSA in 2021 assessed thousands of studies published on titanium dioxide.
The US and Canada, however, approve the use of titanium dioxide as a food additive. Canada's recent review of titanium dioxide reconfirmed its safety and pointed out that many of the toxicity studies the EU reviewed were not relevant to the safety of titanium dioxide as a food ingredient, and that the ban is based on an abundance of caution and uncertainty.
In the world of materials science, titanium dioxide (TiO2) has emerged as a coating material of choice for various industries due to its exceptional properties. Titanium dioxide is known for its high refractive index, strong ultraviolet (UV) absorption capacity, and excellent chemical stability. These attributes make it an ideal candidate for applications ranging from sunscreens to photocatalytic coatings, paints, and more.Lithopone is the re-discovered white pigment with functional properties suitable for several applications.
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≥ 5 % of standard sample
The primary function of TiO2 in pigment production is its exceptional ability to provide brightness and opacity. When added to paints or coatings, it enhances their hiding power by reflecting light back to the observer's eye. This property not only improves the aesthetic appeal of the product but also reduces the amount of colorant needed, resulting in cost savings for manufacturers. Moreover, TiO2's high refractive index ensures that even small quantities can significantly impact the final appearance of the product. In recent years, there has been a growing demand for lithopone in the global market, driven by the increasing use of the pigment in various industries, such as construction, automotive, and packaging. This has led to a rise in the number of factories producing lithopone, particularly in China, where the majority of the pigment is manufactured. In addition to logistical challenges, importers must also keep up with changing quality standards and environmental regulations. Titanium dioxide is classified as a potential human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, and there is increasing pressure on importers to ensure that the material meets strict safety and environmental guidelines
The photocatalytic properties of titanium dioxide are particularly interesting. When exposed to ultraviolet radiation, TiO2 can catalyze reactions that decompose organic compounds, leading to its use in self-cleaning surfaces and air purification systems When exposed to ultraviolet radiation, TiO2 can catalyze reactions that decompose organic compounds, leading to its use in self-cleaning surfaces and air purification systems
During the calcination process, impurities are removed, and the zinc sulfide particles are transformed into a fine powder. The resulting powder is then subjected to rigorous grinding and classification to achieve the desired particle size distribution and morphology. This step is crucial for ensuring that the final product meets the strict requirements of various applications.
Some consumer advocacy groups and health agencies — particularly, those at the Environmental Working Group — have been pushing federal officers at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to reconsider their existing rules on the additive, which is commonly found in processed snacks and sweets.
In response to these concerns, some manufacturers have started to use alternative white pigments in their products to reduce the use of TiO2. However, TiO2 remains a widely used pigment due to its brightness, opacity, and stability, so completely eliminating its use is not a viable option at this time. What is Titanium Dioxide?Lithopone